
This manual provides general descriptions for accomplishing diagnosis and testing, service and repair work with tested, effective techniques. The objective is to use common formats and include similar content in each manual. This manual has been written in a format that is designed to meet the needs of technicians worldwide. All left-hand and right-hand references to the engine are taken from a position at the flywheel looking towards the front camshaft pulley. If components need to be removed or disassembled in sequence, the sequence will be identified numerically in a graphic and the corresponding text will be numbered accordingly.Īll left-hand and right-hand references to the vehicle are taken from a position sitting in the driver seat looking forward. Each section has a contents list detailing Specifications, Description and Operation, Diagnosis and Testing, General Procedures, Disassembly and Assembly, Removal and Installation. After selecting a group the navigation tree will then list the sections within that group. Within Etis, the navigation tree will list the groups. The number of the group is the first number of a section number.

The manual is divided into five groups, General Information, Chassis, Powertrain, Electrical and Body and Paint. This manual is structured into groups and sections, with specific system sections collected together under their relevant group.Ī group covers a specific portion of the vehicle.

This manual covers diagnosis and testing and repair procedures. The right to change prices, specifications, and equipment and maintenance instructions at any time without notice is reserved as part of FORD policy of continuousĭevelopment and improvement for the benefit of our customers.


To the best of our knowledge, the illustrations, technical information, data and descriptions in this issue were correct at the time of going to print.
